Peer to Peer, Client-Server & Domain Based Networking

Computer network classification based on management

Peer To Peer Network

A relatively simple system of network administration that is widely used in small Windows networks. Computers and printers are each assigned to a workgroup name, which allows them to communicate with each other and share resources. There is no central administration. Each file or folder to be shared must be configured as such on that very machine. In home networks that allow everyone access to every resource in the network, the default name of WORKGROUP is typically assigned to every computer and printer.

Client-Server Network

A Client Server Network is a Network Model in which one or more computers offer a service to other computers. But no computer has central authorization and controlling power all over the network.

Domain based Network

A system of centralized network administration, in which the permissions that grant access to resources in the network are maintained in one or more servers called “domain controllers”. Domain-based networks use a hierarchical structure that enables assigning permissions to users who collaborate with different departments in an organization. Microsoft’s Active Directory is based on the domain system.

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